Dry Skin Quick Facts

Concern: Flaky, rough, tight, or itchy skin

Common Areas: Face, hands, legs, arms, torso

Possible Causes: Weather changes, over-cleansing, aging, eczema, psoriasis, medication, low humidity

Treatment Options: Prescription creams, barrier repair skincare, hydrating treatments, gentle exfoliation, light therapy (if indicated)

Downtime: None

Results: Relief from tightness, improved smoothness, stronger skin barrier with continued care

Understanding Dry Skin

Dry skin (also known as xerosis) is one of the most common skin concerns, especially in Canada’s cold and dry climate. It can appear as flaking, roughness, itching, or tightness, and when left untreated, may lead to cracks, irritation, or secondary skin infections.

While dryness is often environmental, it can also be a sign of an underlying condition such as eczema, psoriasis, or contact dermatitis. That’s why it’s important to consult a board-certified dermatologist who can determine whether your dryness is simply surface-level or a symptom of something deeper.

Causes of Dry Skin

Dry skin can result from a combination of external and internal factors. Common causes include:

  • Weather changes – especially winter cold and indoor heating
  • Over-cleansing or hot showers – stripping the skin’s natural oils
  • Aging – decreased oil and lipid production
  • Genetic factors – certain skin types naturally have a weaker barrier
  • Medical conditions – such as eczema, psoriasis, or thyroid disorders
  • Medications – including diuretics, acne medications, and retinoids

At FACET Dermatology, we focus on identifying why your skin is dry so that your treatment targets the root cause, not just the symptoms.

Our Approach to Treatment

Your dermatologist will begin with a comprehensive skin assessment to evaluate your hydration levels, barrier function, and daily skincare habits. From there, we’ll create a personalized treatment plan that may include:

  • Barrier repair creams and expert guidance on gentle cleansing and moisturizing routines
  • Lifestyle and skincare adjustments to reduce irritation
  • Prescription treatment options (if applicable)
  • Phototherapy for chronic inflammatory disease.

Our goal is to restore comfort, radiance, and resilience to your skin and help you maintain hydration year-round. Book a consultation at FACET Dermatology to receive a personalized plan for lasting relief and healthier, hydrated skin.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is dry skin the same as eczema?

Not always. While eczema causes dry, itchy skin, not all dryness is eczema. A dermatologist can determine whether your dryness is due to environmental factors or an underlying condition.

Can I fix dry skin with moisturizer alone?

Moisturizer can help, but if your skin barrier is compromised or an underlying condition exists, over-the-counter products may not be enough. We recommend a dermatologist-guided regimen for best results.

Why is my skin dry even though I drink plenty of water?

Hydration from within helps overall health, but external hydration is equally important. Your skin may need barrier-repairing products to retain moisture.

Can medications cause dry skin?

Yes. Acne treatments, antihistamines, and diuretics can all contribute to dryness. Your dermatologist can adjust your skincare routine accordingly.

When should I see a dermatologist for dry skin?

If your skin remains dry, red, or sensitive despite using moisturizer — or if it cracks or bleeds — it’s time to seek professional care.

Inquire About Dry Skin Treatments Today